Time and Date
One area where the Zig standard library is currently lacking is time and date. Let’s try using C functions instead.
time.h declares functions related to date and time:
#include <time.h>const std = @import("std");
const print = std.debug.print;
const c = @import("c");
pub fn main() void {
// time returns the current time in Unix time.
const t = c.time(null);
// localtime converts that to a struct with year,
// month, and so on. It returns a pointer to static
// memory; best to copy it to a local variable.
const tm_pointer = c.localtime(&t);
const tm = tm_pointer.*;
// Convert the values to Zig types, then print them.
const year: u64 = @intCast(1900 + tm.tm_year);
const month: u64 = @intCast(tm.tm_mon + 1);
const day: u64 = @intCast(tm.tm_mday);
const hour: u64 = @intCast(tm.tm_hour);
const min: u64 = @intCast(tm.tm_min);
const sec: u64 = @intCast(tm.tm_sec);
print(
"{d:04}-{d:02}-{d:02} {d:02}:{d:02}:{d:02}\n",
.{ year, month, day, hour, min, sec },
);
}build.zig is very similar to the one in Using C:
const std = @import("std");
pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
const root_source_file = b.path("time.zig");
const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});
const translate_c = b.addTranslateC(.{
.root_source_file = b.path("time.h"),
.target = target,
.optimize = optimize,
});
const c_module = translate_c.createModule();
const exe = b.addExecutable(.{
.name = "time",
.root_module = b.createModule(.{
.root_source_file = root_source_file,
.target = target,
.optimize = optimize,
.imports = &.{
.{
.name = "c",
.module = c_module,
},
},
}),
});
b.installArtifact(exe);
const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the program");
const run_exe = b.addRunArtifact(exe);
run_step.dependOn(&run_exe.step);
}$ zig build run
2026-07-17 13:24:58
This is the last example for now. More will be added soon!